I registered as a member on a Astrology forum, I posted my pictures and ask the question what was my pictures of Stars look like they did, here is the answer I received...
At first glance, the images looks like DSOs, but....
I must say the images you took have a pretty good detail after being screenshot and zoomed again and again. The fact that your image is that detailed and not zoomed pixels after being screenshot-zoomed is actually weird.... (Assuming what you do is exactly what you told us above).
I think its almost impossible to took a photo of a DSO with 30% phone camera zoom, and then being zoomed again and again and looks like that. Keep in mind that DSOs are small and far. (They are called DSO for some reasons.....)
My best guess is that its some cloud you have there....
Because even if it is some bright big DSO, when taken with 30% zoom on your phone camera, it would be very small, and no matter how much you screenshot-zoomed it, it wont get any larger or become more detailed, because what you have are just that several pixels.
To see that the images become that detailed, i think its just some clouds, and a very bright star or moon might explain why they are shining.
Also another thing, i live in a bortle 9 area, when i took a picture of the clouds at night with my phone, the result looks like that. My phone camera is bad, it makes things look more contrast so the grayish cloud become more white-ish and the light polluted orange-grayish sky becomes black, it looks pretty similar to your first image.
